As an important part of climate monitoring, the service level of agricultural meteorological stations is directly related to China's agricultural production and social and economic development.With the continuous progress and popularization of computer technology, the use of modern means of meteorological data management has been a general trend, which has brought more new topics and challenges to the work of agricultural meteorological observation.In traditional agricultural meteorological services, due to human resources, instrumentation and other reasons, the accuracy of agricultural meteorological forecasts is limited and the reliability is low; while the meteorological data obtained in real time through the information network has certain errors, which is difficult to meet the needs of meteorological services.
The establishment and application of agrometeorological observation systems will greatly improve the accuracy and efficiency of meteorological forecasts, reduce human and material inputs, and lower the losses caused by agrometeorological disasters.